| Life
Settlements
What
is a life settlement?
A viatical
or life settlement is the sale to a financial institution of an
existing life insurance policy for more than the surrender value
of the policy but less than its death benefit value. Regulatory
usage of the terms “viatical settlement” and ”life
settlement” vary by state. In Florida, any sale of a life
insurance policy is referred to as a viatical settlement. The seller
is referred to as the viator. The buyer of the policy, a licensed
provider, becomes the policy owner assuming the responsibility of
paying future premiums and also becoming the policy’s beneficiary.
Many people
are unaware that life insurance policies are a form of property
and can be assigned or sold. This was established in the 1911 U.S.
Supreme Court case of Grigsby v. Russell, which held that policy
owners are free to sell and transfer ownership to other parties.
In the past several years an active institutional secondary market
has become established to purchase unwanted life insurance policies.
According to estimates from a recent Bernstein Investment Research
and Management report, the secondary market purchased $13 billion
in policies in 2006 and is expected to grow as large as $160 billion
in the next ten years.
In Florida,
licensed providers utilize institutional capital to purchase unwanted
life insurance policies. These companies will competitively bid
on the purchase of an existing policy taking into account the insured’s
current age, health, policy provisions and general economic factors.
If you qualify, it is now possible to obtain a competitive market
value offer for your life insurance policy that can be up to three
to five times what the insurance company typically pays in surrender
value.
In order to
obtain the highest offers for a life insurance policy it is important
to utilize the services of a licensed viatical settlement broker.
In Florida, the law states that a viatical settlement broker is
deemed to represent only the viator and owes a fiduciary duty to
the viator to act according to the viator’s instructions and
in the best interest of the viator. A broker works to package and
distribute the policy, release forms, and other required information
to all providers licensed in the State of Florida. Negotiating multiple
offers and counter-offers from all interested providers best assures
that a policy owner will realize full market value for the life
insurance policy.
Qualifying
for a life settlement.
All types of policies are considered for settlement. A policy can
be owned individually, or through a corporation, foundation, trust,
non-profit organization or business.
In order to
be a good candidate for a secondary market sale of an existing life
insurance policy, the following factors should be considered:
- Policy must
have been in force for two (2) years.
- Minimum
$250,000 death benefit; no maximum.
- Age 65
or older with a 20 year or less life expectancy.
- All policy
types are considered, even convertible term policies.
Benefits
of a life settlement.
Life settlements
provide many benefits to consumers. Most obvious is maximizing the
capital available to the owner when a policy is no longer needed
or affordable. Market value, not the insurance company’s surrender
value, is the ultimate measure of how a policy owner is compensated
on the secondary market. Consumers receive a fair, competitive settlement
offer from highly capitalized companies that aggressively bid for
this class of financial investment.
Reasons
to consider a life settlement.
- Premiums
on the policy are no longer affordable.
- The beneficiary
for whom the policy was originally purchased is now deceased or
no longer has a need for the policy.
- Key-man
policy no longer necessary due to retirement.
- Policy owner
holds multiple policies or wishes to eliminate one.
- The policy
owner wishes to replace an individual policy with a survivorship
policy, a long term care insurance policy, or funds for long term
care.
- The policy
owner requires funds to pay for medical expenses.
- The sale
of the policy would allow the policy owner to maintain a desired
standard of living.
- The policy
owner wishes to fund charitable causes without disturbing other
capital or assets.
- The policy
owner wishes to remove the policy from a trust or estate.
- A reduction
in the value of the policy owner’s estate reduces the tax
liability that the life insurance policy was designed to provide
for.
- An increase
in the liquidity of the policy owner’s estate eliminates
the need for the policy.
- Changes
in estate tax law eliminates the need for the policy.
- Charity
can no longer afford the policy premiums and wishes to cash out
the policy.
Life
settlement process.
The life settlement
process begins when a policy owner consults with his attorney, accountant
or financial advisor and it is determined that a life settlement
could be in the best interest of the policy owner/insured. The actual
process is fast, simple, with no out of pocket expenses paid by
the seller.
- American
Life Settlement Capital, LLC provides application and disclosure
forms for the policy owner/insured to complete. The forms include
a HIPPAA compliant release to allow the collection of medical
records from attending physicians and specialists. All information
is stored and distributed to required parties with client confidentiality
the primary factor.
- Florida
licensed life expectancy underwriting firms use the medical records
to render an estimate of the life expectancy for the insured.
If the estimates return in line with current investor parameters,
the package is then shopped to Florida licensed providers who
make offers to purchase the policy. American Life Settlement Capital,
LLC will aggressively negotiate with all interested licensed providers
on behalf of the policy owner. Shopping the policy to multiple
funding sources ensures the absolute highest offers are obtained.
- Disclosure
of all providers contacted as well as all offers and counteroffers
received are transmitted on a disclosure form that must be signed
by the policy owner prior to accepting an offer. The broker has
a fiduciary duty to the policy owner to obtain the highest price
available for the policy, follow the instructions of the policy
owner and work only in the policy owner’s best interest.
- The policy
appraisal process is completed at absolutely no cost or obligation
to the policy owner. There are no medical exams involved. The
policy owner is not obligated to accept any offers and has a fifteen
(15) day rescission period from the date the funds are received
if an offer is accepted.
Working with
American Life Settlement Capital, LLC makes the life settlement
process as uncomplicated as possible for both the policy owner and
the insured’s physicians. We have simplified the process so
that one application is all that is necessary to set in motion the
process that will see the policy presented to all Florida licensed
providers. Only one company, ALSC, LLC, will contact the policy
owner’s physicians and insurance carrier.
All records
are kept in strictest confidence. Information is released only to
qualified parties and only used for the purpose of entering into
a life settlement agreement.
People are
now living longer due to advances in medicine and prudent life style
choices. Funding a retirement that could last years longer than
could be imagined can be a challenge. An unneeded life insurance
policy can help provide liquidity to maintain a comfortable lifestyle,
buy other more appropriate insurance coverage or allow the policy
owner to fund charitable causes without disturbing other capital
or assets.
Think about
a life settlement. It could be in your best interest.
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